GIS Software Applications review for knowledge
GIS Software Applications Ranking
GIS software evaluation and ranking are based on the following criteria:
NOTE: I have mentioned only 22 GIS Software for your knowledge.
- Analysis: Tools for vector and raster analysis, temporal data handling, geostatistics, network analysis, and scripting capabilities.
- Cartography: Quality of map types, coordinate system support, map layouts, labeling, 3D visualization, animations, map automation, and symbology.
- Editing: Functionality for table manipulation, feature creation/modification, geocoding, topology correction, conflation, interoperability, metadata editing, and catalog browsing.
- Imagery: Integration of image classification, LiDAR, remote sensing tools, georeferencing, and photogrammetry.
- Innovation: Incorporation of machine learning, AI, IoT, indoor mapping, web mapping, and advanced data science tools.
- Publishing: Capabilities for publishing maps and geospatial data online for broader accessibility.
- Support: Access to community forums, resources, and detailed documentation.
1. ArcGIS Pro
ArcGIS Pro represents a significant leap forward in GIS technology, offering a modernized, ribbon-based interface, powerful 64-bit processing, and seamless 3D integration. With a strong emphasis on speed, innovation, and superior cartographic capabilities, it’s an industry leader despite its complexity. While ArcGIS Pro’s multifaceted nature makes it an expansive tool for professionals, its learning curve and licensing costs can be prohibitive.
Rating: 4.9/5
Key Features:
1- Unified 3D visualization and analysis.
2- Enhanced cartography with precise labeling.
3- Tight integration with ArcGIS Online.
4- Smart ribbon interface for contextual tasks.
5- 64-bit architecture for processing power.
6- Over 1500 geoprocessing tools applications.
Pros:
1- Comprehensive 3D integration and high-quality cartography.
2- Integration with ArcGIS Online enhances web mapping capabilities.
3- Intuitive ribbon interface and improved editing tools.
Cons:
– High licensing cost.
– Bulky project files.
– Conversion from legacy MXD files may lose some components.
– Steep learning curve for new users.
2. QGIS 3
QGIS 3 stands out as the leading open-source GIS platform, breaking free from commercial constraints with powerful cartography, editing, and analytical tools. Built on a 64-bit architecture, QGIS offers native 3D support and an extensive array of plugins, ensuring almost unlimited customization options. Its open-source nature and large community support make it a top choice for users seeking flexibility without the cost of commercial software.
Key Features:
- Native 3D integration.
- 900+ tools across 25 toolboxes.
- Extensive plugin ecosystem for added functionality.
- Large and supportive user community.
Pros:
- Free and open-source with 64-bit processing.
- Strong community backing and large user base.
- Plugins add extensive capabilities for analysis and mapping.
Cons:
- Lacks some highly specialized tools found in commercial GIS.
- Web mapping capabilities are more limited.
- Slow to adopt emerging technologies like machine learning and big data.
Rating: 4.8/5
3. ArcGIS Desktop (ArcMap)
ArcGIS Desktop has long been a foundational tool in the GIS world, offering powerful capabilities for geoprocessing, cartography, and data management. Although it is being phased out in favor of ArcGIS Pro, ArcMap remains an invaluable tool for professionals needing a 32-bit application with a rich feature set. Its scalable nature makes it adaptable to various GIS needs, but users should prepare for its discontinuation in 2026.
Key Features:
- Comprehensive geoprocessing tools.
- Scalable for expanded functionalities.
- Robust cartography with advanced symbology.
- Seamless integration with ArcGIS Online.
Pros:
- Solid framework for geoprocessing and data management.
- Scalable with extra modules and tools.
- Supports powerful symbology for cartographic needs.
Cons:
- High licensing and maintenance costs.
- Limited tools at lower license levels.
- Being phased out in favor of ArcGIS Pro.
Rating: 4.8/5
4. Hexagon GeoMedia
With over 40 years of GIS history, Hexagon GeoMedia remains a solid performer, especially when paired with ERDAS Imagine for remote sensing capabilities. It excels in fast querying and analysis, although its small user base and complex licensing can be drawbacks. GeoMedia is particularly strong in cartography and labeling, making it a valuable tool for certain GIS applications.
Key Features:
- Smart snapping and superior editing tools.
- Advanced cartography with multiple layouts.
- ERDAS Imagine integration for remote sensing.
Pros:
- Fast querying and analysis capabilities.
- Strong cartographic tools and remote sensing support.
- Mature and stable software with decades of development.
Cons:
- Confusing licensing structure.
- Smaller user community, which can make troubleshooting difficult.
- Limited interoperability with other GIS formats.
Rating: 4.3/5
5. MapInfo Professional
MapInfo Professional is a GIS tool with a strong focus on business intelligence and locational analysis. Although its market share has diminished, it remains a powerful tool for professionals needing robust geocoding, addressing, and locational intelligence. However, it lags in terms of interoperability and web mapping capabilities.
Key Features:
- Advanced geocoding and addressing tools.
- Side-by-side mapping and powerful visualization.
- Improved table management for large datasets.
Pros:
- User-friendly with 64-bit processing.
- Strong focus on locational intelligence.
- Easy to query and manage tables.
Cons:
- Limited interoperability with other GIS formats.
- High licensing costs.
- Lacks cloud and web mapping functionalities.
Rating: 4.2/5
6. FME® (Feature Manipulation Engine)
FME is a powerful tool for data interoperability rather than a full GIS package. It excels in transforming, managing, and analyzing various geospatial data formats with an impressive range of transformers. Its user community is highly active, especially around its yearly FME World Tour.
Pros:
- Exceptional data transformation capabilities
- Active user community
- Extensive documentation and learning resources
- FME Server and FME Cloud integration
- Cutting-edge technology support
Cons:
- Weak cartographic tools
- No editing and snapping functionalities
- High licensing costs
Rating: 4.1 stars
7. Global Mapper
Global Mapper is often referred to as the “Swiss Army Knife” of GIS, offering a wide range of analysis tools and flexibility. Its LiDAR processing, elevation data handling, and extensive format support make it a versatile tool, although it is not open-source.
Pros:
- Robust LiDAR display and processing tools
- Supports a vast number of data formats
- Advanced terrain and elevation manipulation tools
- Easy-to-use interface with 64-bit architecture
Cons:
- Lacks advanced web mapping capabilities
- Limited cartographic and print layout tools
- Not open-source, despite being cost-effective
Rating: 4.0 stars
8. Cadcorp
Cadcorp integrates both GIS and CAD into one powerful platform. It supports a variety of applications, from cloud-based data hosting to web-based GIS, with an intuitive ribbon interface for easy navigation.
Pros:
- Efficient GIS and CAD fusion
- Cloud hosting and server deployment options
- Customizable developer tools
- Free read-only version for viewing data
Cons:
- Limited community support
- Few remote sensing tools
- Lacks advanced GIS features compared to other solutions
Rating: 4.0 stars
9. GRASS GIS
GRASS GIS is an open-source heavyweight that excels in geoprocessing, especially for raster data. It integrates well with QGIS and offers hundreds of tools, though its user interface can be less intuitive for new users.
Pros:
- 350+ geoprocessing modules
- Exceptional for LiDAR and network analysis
- Open-source with a strong documentation base
- Supports 3D raster rendering and customization
Cons:
- Clunky user interface and toolbar
- High learning curve
- Not ideal for cartographic design
Rating: 3.9 stars
10. WhiteBox GAT
Whitebox GAT (Geospatial Analysis Toolbox) is a versatile open-source GIS and remote sensing software primarily used for geospatial analysis, hydrological modeling, and environmental research. It is designed to be lightweight and accessible across different platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This tool is less robust in cartography and general GIS operations. It can be integrated and used within other GIS software such as QGIS, ArcGIS, and Python-based workflows.
Pros:
- Best in class for terrain, hydrology, and LiDAR tools
- Fast processing with parallel execution
- Python scripting for customization
- Extendable through integrations with ArcGIS and QGIS
Cons:
- Weak in cartography and symbology
- No data management or editing tools
- Lacks web mapping features
Rating: 3.8 stars
11. gvSIG
gvSIG is an open-source platform known for integrating desktop, 3D, and mobile GIS solutions. It stands out for its ease of use and CAD tool integration, although documentation and community support can be lacking.
Pros:
- Simple and intuitive GUI
- Mobile GIS applications for fieldwork
- Robust CAD functionality
- Open-source with continuous developments
Cons:
- Smaller user community
- Outdated 3D rendering
- Limited LiDAR support
Rating: 3.7 stars
12. GE Smallworld
GE Smallworld is a GIS platform specialized for utilities and network asset management. Its strength lies in managing complex geometry and providing lifecycle asset management, but it is costly and less customizable.
Pros:
- Comprehensive asset management for utilities
- Version control for backup and archiving
- Advanced geometry management capabilities
Cons:
- High cost for both licensing and maintenance
- Poor user interface
- Limited customization options
Rating: 3.6 stars
13. Manifold GIS
Manifold GIS is known for its speed and performance, particularly with its parallel processing capabilities. It’s highly intuitive and stable, but not ideal for cartographic design or advanced web mapping applications.
Pros:
- Exceptional processing speed
- Intuitive and user-friendly interface
- 64-bit architecture with parallel processing
- Well-documented and supported
Cons:
- Limited cartographic tools
- Lacks advanced web mapping capabilities
- Small user community
Rating: 3.5 stars
14. Maptitude
Maptitude offers a balance between affordability and functionality, particularly for business intelligence and transportation analysis. However, it may not be the best choice for advanced geospatial analysis or remote sensing.
Pros:
- Strong routing and transportation tools
- Simple to learn with a low learning curve
- Affordable with thematic mapping capabilities
Cons:
- Limited in higher-level analysis and geoprocessing
- Weak in remote sensing and LiDAR tools
Rating: 3.5 stars
15. TatukGIS
TatukGIS is a versatile GIS platform that excels in data editing, API customizations, and mobile web map development. However, it lacks some of the more advanced tools offered by other commercial GIS software.
Pros:
- High-quality editing and customization tools
- Rich API for developers
- Mobile web map development capabilities
Cons:
- Outdated interface design
- Smaller community support
- Limited range of GIS tools
Rating: 3.5 stars
16. AutoCAD Map 3D
AutoCAD Map 3D bridges CAD and GIS, allowing for seamless transitions between both fields. Its powerful CAD tools make it perfect for infrastructure projects, but it lacks specialized GIS analysis tools and has a steep learning curve.
Pros:
- Robust editing tools for CAD and GIS integration
- Advanced LiDAR and point cloud tools
- Ribbon interface similar to AutoCAD for easy navigation
Cons:
- Expensive licensing
- Steep learning curve for non-AutoCAD users
- Limited in advanced GIS analysis tools
Rating: 3.4 stars
17. Golden Software Surfer
Surfer is renowned for its data visualization capabilities, making it ideal for producing high-quality thematic maps. While it is user-friendly and affordable, it offers a narrow range of analysis tools and lacks advanced web mapping features.
Pros:
- Excellent thematic map production
- Easy-to-learn interface
- Strong data manipulation tools for XYZ points
Cons:
- Limited range of geoprocessing tools
- Lacks web mapping functionality
Rating: 3.4 stars
18. ILWIS
ILWIS is an open-source platform focusing on remote sensing and Earth system modeling. It provides various raster analysis and image classification tools, though it lacks modern cartographic design capabilities.
Pros:
- Strong in remote sensing and image classification
- Free and open-source
- Solid for land change modeling
Cons:
- Outdated interface and documentation
- Small user community
- Lacks advanced cartographic tools
Rating: 3.4 stars
19. SAGA GIS
SAGA GIS is an open-source geospatial software designed for geoscientific analysis, making it ideal for terrain and raster data. However, it lacks robust cartographic and geoprocessing documentation, making it difficult for new users.
Pros:
- Specialized toolsets for geoscientific analysis
- Powerful terrain and raster data capabilities
- Free and open-source
Cons:
- Missing documentation for many tools
- Limited cartography and geoprocessing options
Rating: 3.4 stars
20. GeoDa
GeoDa is an open-source GIS software focused on spatial statistics and geovisualization. It is a powerful tool for exploring spatial data and running statistical simulations, though it lacks traditional GIS geoprocessing tools.
Pros:
- Excellent for spatial statistics and modeling
- Free and easy to use
- Strong geovisualization and data simulation tools
Cons:
- Missing advanced GIS features
- Limited editing and geoprocessing tools
Rating: 3.4 stars
21. Bentley Map
Bentley Map fuses GIS with CAD for infrastructure projects, providing strong 3D visualization and analysis capabilities. While it excels in infrastructure design, it lacks specialized GIS tools for more general use cases.
Pros:
- Seamless CAD/GIS integration
- Advanced 3D tools for fly-throughs and shadow studies
- Strong interoperability for CAD data
Cons:
- Expensive licensing
- Limited GIS analysis tools
- Poor labeling and annotation options
Rating: 3.2 stars
22. IDRISI TerrSet
Pros:
- Excellent for Earth system modeling
- Strong raster analysis and OBIA classification tools
- Focused on land change and climate modeling
Cons:
- Outdated interface and documentation
- Limited community support
- Poor cartographic options
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IDRISI GIS Analysis and Image Processing: This is the traditional IDRISI module within TerrSet, focusing on raster-based geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing image processing. It’s particularly strong in spatial modeling and land change analysis.
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Land Change Modeler (LCM): A tool for predicting land cover changes and analyzing transitions over time. This module is widely used for biodiversity and ecosystem monitoring.
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Habitat and Biodiversity Modeler (HBM): Designed to analyze and predict species distribution and habitat suitability.
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Earth Trends Modeler (ETM): A tool for analyzing time series data, often used for climate and earth system changes.
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GeoMOD: A simplified land change modeling tool for non-experts.
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Ecosystem Services Modeler (ESM): Focuses on assessing ecosystem services like water purification and carbon sequestration.
So, TerrSet is a single software, but it includes various environmental monitoring modules that cover a broad range of applications.
Rating: 3.1 stars